As the daughter of a nurse I had some vague idea of what a fistula might be (my mother always liked to tell us the ‘real’ name for everything.) A fistula is a hole – usually a tear – between organs. To be honest, I can’t say that I was all that aware of obstetric fistulas.
An obstetric fistula is a tear that develops between the rectum and/or bladder and vagina as a result of prolonged or severe childbirth. The physical result of this tear is that woman – many of them teenagers too young to be physically capable of giving birth without medical intervention – leak urine and feces all the time. The social result of this is that they are usually divorced and ostracised. Because they smell bad, they are forced to live in huts at the edge of their villages where they starve or die of infection.
“The woman with a fistula is the modern day leper,” as a healthcare worker describes the situation.(1)
Obstetric fistulas were not unknown in Europe and America – for example, the present day site of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Manhattan, was once the site of the Women’s Hospital of New York, which specialised in fistula repair until it closed in 1928. (2)
Since the early twentieth century in the Western world, the condition of obstetric fistula has been relegated to obscurity by the availability of medical intervention in childbirth. Obscure enough that this nurse’s daughter was never warned about them by her mother.
This is not the case for thousands of other women around the world (regardless of who their mothers may be). They know exactly what an obstetric fistula is and all about the devastation it wreaks on a life.
[youtube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YduHl7FvnQ0&w=560&h=315]
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(1) Half the Sky, Nick Kristoff and Sheryl WuDunn, p. 109
(2) http://www.hipmama.com/node/25230
Related articles
- $750 Million Needed to Treat Obstetric Fistula Until 2015 (prweb.com)
- ‘Dead women walking’ find hope (cnn.com)
- The Fistula Foundation Charity: Preventing and Treating Obstetric Fistula (radicalhub.wordpress.com)
- Tanzania’s message of hope to mothers (guardian.co.uk)
- Sierra Leone launches fistula hotline (guardian.co.uk)
- Report on the Fistula Outreach (lauramenenberg.wordpress.com)
- What is a fistula? (zocdoc.com)
- Community Extra: Opportunities (heraldnet.com)
- UNFPA Head Asks World Leaders to Put Women’s Health at Heart of Development Priorities (prweb.com)
It’s so saddening to see that a person’s life could be changed for as little as
$ 350,- and still it is not being done (or at least wasn’t at that time)
Thanks for sharing this. Not an easy watch by any means, but an important one
It is awful but as you say worth knowing.
Thanks Be to God for your spreading the word about this desparate medical need of so many young women in undeveloped countries, especially. My mother-in-law had to have this repair surgery a few years ago, so our family understands the despair and suspeptibility to repeated infections this causes.
Poor lady – I hope she recovered. It is a horrible condition and seems to me to be particularly horrible as it is commonly the result of children – no doubt in arranged or forced marriages – having babies when they are too young to deliver them safely.
“The Hospital by the River: a story of hope” by Dr Catherine Hamlin is a brilliant book on the subject and the Fistula Foundation, which I support, does tremendous work in the field… TY! 😉
Thanks – I’ll look out for that – I read a lot about her when I was reading about obstetric fistulas – and according to a video I watched she was still operating at 84!